Init Apps When You Get a New Mac

2024-10-05 约 364 字预计阅读 1 分钟

Init Apps When You Get a New Mac

注意：toc要求使用二级标题才会列入目录内。

新mac必备的几个软件，记录以备后用。

homebrew

homebrew

在终端输入以下几行命令设置环境变量：

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export HOMEBREW_BREW_GIT_REMOTE="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git"
export HOMEBREW_CORE_GIT_REMOTE="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git"
export HOMEBREW_INSTALL_FROM_API=1

install

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# 从镜像下载安装脚本并安装 Homebrew / Linuxbrew
git clone --depth=1 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/install.git brew-install
/bin/bash brew-install/install.sh
rm -rf brew-install

env

以下针对基于 Apple Silicon CPU 设备上的 macOS 系统（命令行运行 uname -m 应输出 arm64）上的 Homebrew：

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  echo >> /Users/derek/.zprofile
    echo 'eval "$(/opt/homebrew/bin/brew shellenv)"' >> /Users/derek/.zprofile
    eval "$(/opt/homebrew/bin/brew shellenv)" 

对基于 Intel CPU 设备上的 macOS 系统（命令行运行 uname -m 应输出 x86_64）的用户可跳过本步。

Run these commands in your terminal to add the non-default Git remotes for Homebrew/brew and Homebrew/homebrew-core:

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 echo '# Set PATH, MANPATH, etc., for Homebrew.' >> /Users/derek/.zprofile
    echo 'export HOMEBREW_BREW_GIT_REMOTE="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git"' >> /Users/derek/.zprofile
    echo 'export HOMEBREW_CORE_GIT_REMOTE="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git"' >> /Users/derek/.zprofile
    export HOMEBREW_BREW_GIT_REMOTE="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git"
    export HOMEBREW_CORE_GIT_REMOTE="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git"

替换 brew 程序本身的源，Homebrew / Linuxbrew 相同：

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# export HOMEBREW_API_DOMAIN=
export HOMEBREW_BREW_GIT_REMOTE="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git"
brew update

替换Homebrew内软件仓库的源

以下针对 macOS 系统上的 Homebrew：

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# 手动设置
export HOMEBREW_CORE_GIT_REMOTE="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git"
 
# 除 homebrew/core 和 homebrew/cask 仓库外的 tap 仓库仍然需要设置镜像
brew tap --custom-remote --force-auto-update homebrew/command-not-found https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-command-not-found.git
brew update
 